Alstroemeria, also known as Peruvian Lily, is a genus of about 60 species of perennials in the family Alstroemeriaceae, native to South America.
This tropical beauty has long stems that bear attractive, trumpet-shaped flowers in a wide range of colors. Each flower is composed of 3 petals and 3 sepals, similar in color and texture, giving the appearance of a six-petaled flower.
The genus was named after the Swedish Baron Claus von Alstromer (1736 – 1794), who discovered it.
The plant is often mistaken for miniature lilies, hence the common name “Peruvian Lily”
Alstroemeria represents wealth, prosperity, fortune, friendship and devotion.
Peruvian Lilies can cause allergic contact dermatitis by contact with recently damaged plants. Skin contact may result in allergic reactions or health problems for individuals, especially gardeners and florists. The sap of the plant contains the chemical compound Tuliposide A, which causes dermatitis in sensitive people. The first case reports of allergic contact dermatitis appeared early in the 1970s.
It helps to wear plastic or nitrile gloves when working with these plants! Vinyl gloves are not so helpful since chemical compounds can penetrate through these gloves.
Peruvian Lily is one of the most popular cut flowers and one of the best-selling flowers worldwide. It can last for up to two weeks if properly cared for.