Salvia is a genus of about 1000 species of annual or perennial herbs and shrubs, distributed throughout the world from Central and South America to Central Asia and Mediterranean Europe. It is the largest genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae.
Salvia, commonly known as Sage, has slender, tubular-shaped and nectar-rich flowers and often aromatic leaves. It is perfect for beds, borders and containers and is great for bringing butterflies and hummingbirds to your garden.
Name meaning
The genus name is derived from the Latin word “salvere”, which means “health”, “to heal” or “to feel well and healthy”, as the plant is known for its healing properties.
The common name “Sage” is derived from the Old French word “sage” meaning “wise” or “a wise person”.
Salvia symbolism
Salvia means wisdom, thoughtfulness, longevity and good health.
As its common name suggests, sage represents wisdom and thoughtfulness, making it a beautiful choice for those who are seeking the truth. It is also the most ideal gift to encourage yourself. Due to its medicinal benefits, this plant also symbolizes longevity and good health, and it can be used to express compassion toward those who are going through a troublesome time.
Interesting facts about Salvia
Salvia Benefits and Uses
Salvia has a long history of medical use and is known to contain anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant compounds.
It has been used to treat sore throat, headaches, rheumatism, diarrhea and anemia. It is a natural aid to digestion and is effectively used for oral health to neutralize microbes that promote dental plaque. Salvia officinalis, also known as Common sage, has been used to reduce menopause symptoms. Salvia is now being examined closely for the value of the natural estrogens it contains.
The plant has many ways of consumption like chewing and smoking, but Sage tea is the most popular method of administering the herb.
Some varieties are thought to be safe and are used in culinary traditions all over the world.
Salvia divinorum, native to Oaxaca, Mexico, is used in performing rituals for curing people and it is also well known as a psychoactive plant, having highly hallucinogenic properties.
Salvia divinorum is legal in most cases, while in some countries there is some form of control.
The plant is used in smudge sticks for purification and religious ceremonies. It is thought that the smoke will remove any negative energy around.
Smudging is the ancient tribal tradition of burning the dried plant or plants to create harmony and spiritual peace. It is an important ritual for many indigenous people. The most common plant used for smudging is Salvia, specifically Salvia apiana, commonly known as White Sage. Some believe the only proper smudge stick is made from Salvia.
Salvia Plant Data
Plant Type:
Annuals, Perennials, Shrubs
Color:
Salvia blooms in a range of colors, from traditional dark blue to light blue, red, pink, and white.
Hardiness Zones:
3-11
Blooms in:
Spring, Autumn, Winter, Summer
Height:
Salvia grows from 30 cm to 180 cm (1 to 6 ft) tall, depending on species.
Soil needs:
Salvia grows best in moist, but well-drained soil, with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0.